Official GACC monthly series

China Trade Data 2021

Monthly exports, imports, trade balance, and year-to-date totals for China's goods trade.

Updated December 2021 Frequency Monthly Unit USD Source: GACC View dataset JSON API
China Trade Signals →

China recorded a $670.4B goods trade surplus in 2021.

Total trade reached $6.04T, up 29.8% from 2020. Exports were $3.36T and imports $2.69T.

2021 full year · USD

Total trade $6.04T YoY +29.8% (vs 2020)
Exports $3.36T YoY +29.6% (vs 2020)
Imports $2.69T YoY +30.0% (vs 2020)
Trade balance $670.4B YoY +27.9% (vs 2020)

Exports vs imports, 2021

Share
$0$183.4B$366.8BJanuary 2021 exports $263.4BJanuary 2021 imports $202.0BJan '21February 2021 exports $204.4BFebruary 2021 imports $169.4BMarch 2021 exports $240.5BMarch 2021 imports $229.0BMar '21April 2021 exports $263.1BApril 2021 imports $222.6BMay 2021 exports $263.2BMay 2021 imports $220.4BMay '21June 2021 exports $280.3BJune 2021 imports $230.9BJuly 2021 exports $281.3BJuly 2021 imports $226.4BJul '21August 2021 exports $293.2BAugust 2021 imports $234.7BSeptember 2021 exports $304.7BSeptember 2021 imports $237.2BSep '21October 2021 exports $299.1BOctober 2021 imports $214.7BNovember 2021 exports $324.3BNovember 2021 imports $253.0BNov '21December 2021 exports $339.7BDecember 2021 imports $246.5BExportsImports

China's top exports, imports and trading partners, Jan-Dec 2021 full year

Top export categories · Jan-Dec 2021 full year

Top 5 of 96 covered HS2 categories

Top export categories, Jan-Dec 2021 full year, ranked by trade value in USD
Category / partnerUSD
Electrical machinery and equipment (HS 85) →$890.2B
Machinery and mechanical appliances (HS 84) →$544.3B
Furniture; bedding; lamps (HS 94) →$134.5B
Plastics (HS 39) →$128.2B
Vehicles (HS 87) →$119.3B
Explore HS2 categories →

Top import categories · Jan-Dec 2021 full year

Top 5 of 96 covered HS2 categories

Top import categories, Jan-Dec 2021 full year, ranked by trade value in USD
Category / partnerUSD
Electrical machinery and equipment (HS 85) →$553.2B
Mineral fuels and oils (HS 27) →$405.4B
Ores, slag and ash (HS 26) →$271.7B
Machinery and mechanical appliances (HS 84) →$209.7B
Optical and precision instruments (HS 90) →$101.6B
Explore HS2 categories →

Top export destinations · Jan-Dec 2021 full year

Top 5 of 245 covered countries and territories

Top export destinations, Jan-Dec 2021 full year, ranked by trade value in USD
Category / partnerUSD
United States →$567.2B
Hong Kong →$346.5B
Japan →$164.6B
South Korea →$145.9B
Vietnam →$136.2B
Explore countries and territories →

Top import origins · Jan-Dec 2021 full year

Top 5 of 245 covered countries and territories

Top import origins, Jan-Dec 2021 full year, ranked by trade value in USD
Category / partnerUSD
Taiwan →$248.3B
South Korea →$213.2B
Japan →$205.0B
United States →$178.4B
Australia →$162.9B
Explore countries and territories →

Trade growth · Jan-Dec 2021

Exports + imports · USD · Source: GACC. Growth compares the same months of 2020.

Fastest-growing trading partners

Top 5 positive YoY changes among 224 comparable entries

Fastest-growing trading partners, Jan-Dec 2021, total trade in USD
Partner / category20202021YoY
Bhutan$13.6M$108M+695.1%
Nauru$2.0M$11.3M+459.2%
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines$10.2M$32.5M+218.5%
Tuvalu$16.2M$46.5M+187.6%
Wallis and Futuna$882K$2.4M+177%

Fastest-growing HS2 categories

Top 5 positive YoY changes among 96 comparable entries

Fastest-growing HS2 categories, Jan-Dec 2021, total trade in USD
Partner / category20202021YoY
Works of art (HS 97)$972M$3.9B+296.8%
Railway locomotives (HS 86)$10.5B$26.6B+153.9%
Lead (HS 78)$163M$386M+137%
Precious stones and metals (HS 71)$49.6B$104.4B+110.6%
Cereals (HS 10)$10.3B$21.0B+104.8%

Monthly trade summary

2021
Month Total Exports Imports Balance Total YoY
December 2021 Latest $586.1B $339.7B $246.5B $93.2B +20.2%
November 2021 $577.3B $324.3B $253.0B $71.3B +25.6%
October 2021 $513.8B $299.1B $214.7B $84.4B +23.8%
September 2021 $541.9B $304.7B $237.2B $67.5B +22.6%
August 2021 $527.9B $293.2B $234.7B $58.4B +28.2%
July 2021 $507.7B $281.3B $226.4B $54.8B +22.8%
June 2021 $511.2B $280.3B $230.9B $49.4B +34.2%
May 2021 $483.6B $263.2B $220.4B $42.8B +37.7%
April 2021 $485.7B $263.1B $222.6B $40.5B +37.2%
March 2021 $469.5B $240.5B $229.0B $11.6B +34.5%
February 2021 $373.8B $204.4B $169.4B $35.0B +67.8%
January 2021 $465.4B $263.4B $202.0B $61.4B +26.3%

2021 full-year totals

Metric Full year 2021 (USD) YoY (vs 2020 same span)
Total trade $6.04T +29.8%
Exports $3.36T +29.6%
Imports $2.69T +30.0%
Trade balance $670.4B +27.9%
Source

Source

Source: General Administration of Customs of the People's Republic of China (GACC) monthly import and export statistics; last verified 2026-10-27.

Citation

Citation

China Data Portal, "China Trade Data 2021", https://chinadata.live/china-trade/2021/ Data as of December 2021. Source: General Administration of Customs of the People's Republic of China (GACC) monthly import and export statistics. Accessed 2026-10-27.

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